As people age or face disabilities, it becomes apparent that some houses may not always be as accessible and accommodating as they need to be. From simple adjustments to major renovations, there are several ways to make a home more accessible that can benefit seniors and people with disabilities. Here are some house enhancements to consider:
Widen Doorways
When people start to have mobility issues, going through a doorway can be a challenge. One of the easiest ways to make a house more accessible is to widen doorways. This helps accommodate wheelchairs and walkers’ passage, as well as makes it easier to carry objects through a doorway. The ideal door width should be at least 34 inches or wider. For sliding doors, the width should be at least 32 inches and have a lever handle instead of a knob.
Install Ramps
Steps or stairs can be quite difficult for seniors, especially for people using a wheelchair or walker. A wheelchair ramp, on the other hand, can make a house much more accessible, allowing easy access in and out. If a permanent ramp is not an option, you can use a portable ram, which is lightweight and can be stored away when not in use.
Add Handrails
Handrails are essential in helping seniors and people with disabilities move around the house safely. These railings should be installed in staircases, hallways, or bathrooms. Ensure that the handrails are secure enough to provide support, and they are located at a comfortable height of around 34 to 36 inches. If the people using the rails are taller, the height can be increased.
Install Stairlifts
A stairlift can be a great way for seniors to access different floors in the house without worrying about falling. A stairlift is a mechanical device installed on the staircase, which can transport an individual up and down the stairs while seated. It is an excellent solution for individuals who find climbing stairs a challenge, providing them with greater mobility.
Adjust Bathroom Features
Bathrooms can be a challenging area for seniors and people with disabilities to navigate. Some simple adjustments can make a huge difference. Installing grab bars next to the toilet, in the shower or bathtub, and near the sink can make a big difference. Also, installing a raised toilet seat can make it easier for seniors with limited mobility to use the toilet safely.
Flooring
The flooring type should be non-skid and slip-resistant to prevent accidents. This makes it crucial to use non-slip materials in bathrooms and other areas of the house that are prone to water spillage. If the flooring is too slippery, you can add bath mats or use non-skid rubber mats in kitchen/entryway areas and rugs in high-traffic areas. Carpets should be short-napped to help prevent falls.
There are many ways to make a home more accessible, making it a more excellent place to live for seniors and people with disabilities. These adjustments range from minor tweaks to significant renovations, and each can make a big difference in the quality of life for those who may face mobility challenges. Making houses accessible is a smart investment that can make your home more comfortable, convenient, and safe for all.